The Ukrainian
collection at the Harvard University Library, the largest collection
outside Eastern Europe, is located primarily in Widener Library
and Houghton Library, with the remainder housed in several specialized
collections on campus (Fine Arts, Music, Anthropology, Science,
Law), including the Institute's own Reference Library. The Ukrainian
holdings of these Harvard University libraries can be searched
through the HOLLIS (Harvard
OnLine Library Information System) Catalog.
Ukrainian books were first collected by the University Library
well prior to the foundation of both the Ukrainian Studies program
at Harvard University in 1968 and the Harvard Ukrainian Research
Institute in 1973. Towards the end of the nineteenth century, the
Library began to expand its acquisitions into areas concerning
Eastern Europe. Many of these earliest Ukrainian acquisitions came
to Harvard from funds established by individuals such as Harvard
graduate, Charles Minot (1810-1866). From the 1940's to 1970's,
Philip Hofer, founding Curator of the Department of Printing and
Graphic Arts, Houghton Library, and notably Bayard L. Kilgour,
Jr., Harvard Class of 1927, greatly strengthened Harvard's collection
of Ukrainian early printing, history and literature.
A systematic plan for the development of Harvard's library collection
on Ukraine, however, did not really begin until the Committee on
Ukrainian Studies was formed in 1968. The Committee on Ukrainian
Studies issued an appeal to private collectors either to donate
or to help purchase library materials that would benefit research
and instruction in Ukrainian studies. The appeal was answered enthusiastically
by the Ukrainian-American community, who made their private collections
available to the Harvard University Library either through gift
or sale. Donors, through separate financial contributions, as well
as the establishment of endowed book funds, also made possible
the purchase of library materials, such as the rare items of Ucrainica
from the library of Sergei Diaghilev, the renowned ballet impresario,
and Sergei Lifar at an auction in Sotheby Parke Bernet Monaco (1975).
Among the valuable Ukrainian items in Harvard's collections are
Ivan Fedorovych's Apostol and Primer (1574), the
first books printed in Ukraine; the Ostrih Bible (1581);
the edicts of Hetman Ivan Mazepa; the manuscript of Hryhorii Skovoroda's Dialogue; and
first editions of works by Ivan Kotliarevs'kyi, Taras Shevchenko,
Panteleimon Kulish, and other important nineteenth- and twentieth-century
writers. Today, the immeasurable generosity of past and present
donors helps the continued development of the Ukrainian collection
at the Harvard University Library and its technical processing
and preservation. The collection also acquires material through
exchange agreements between the Harvard College Library and libraries
in Ukraine and Poland.
The activities of the Ukrainian studies library program are not
limited to the acquisition and cataloguing of material. The library
staff of the Ukrainian Research Institute organizes exhibits, answers
research queries, creates bibliographies, and arranges and describes
archival and manuscript collections. The Institute's library collection
includes reference works and monograph titles that support courses
offered by the Ukrainian Studies program in history, literature,
and language, and the Harvard Ukrainian Summer Institute. The library
also serves as a reading room for current serials, a center for
reserve materials for courses in Ukrainian studies, and a repository
for archival, manuscript, and ephemeral collections. The library
staff is dedicated to providing reference assistance to Institute
faculty, visiting scholars, and students, as well as professionals
and the general community. For a general description of the Institute's
library collection and hours visit the Harvard
University libraries website. Specific questions can be directed
to Olha Aleksic, Petro
Jacyk Bibliographer.